In case of diagnosis of adenoma and prostatitis, complex treatment is prescribed. The man's treatment plan includes medicines of different compositions and dosage forms. The cure is recommended after a full investigation. Acute and chronic inflammation are treated with different drugs. The list of remedies is selected taking into account the symptoms shown. In men, any medication for prostatitis should be taken as prescribed by a urologist.
Signs and risk factors of prostatitis
The inflammatory process in the prostate gland is often diagnosed in young and older men.
The treatment is carried out after determining the cause of the disease. More often, the pathology is caused by a bacterial infection. Drug therapy helps achieve remission by eliminating acute pain. Doctors advise to take medicines from the first signs of the disease, such as:
- impaired urination;
- weakened immune system;
- drawing, shooting pain in groin, vulva, perineum.
Depending on the type and etiology of prostatitis, it can cause a burning sensation during sexual intercourse, pain during defecation, white discharge and increased body temperature. The therapy is carried out after compiling a list of pills for prostatitis. Their activity is aimed at suppressing symptoms. A unique medication list is selected for each patient.
Taking them alone or without therapy can lead to serious complications, including infertility, impotence, inflammation of other systems, dysfunction of the urogenital organs, and cancer.
Antiprostatitis medicine
Medicines for the treatment of prostatitis in men are prescribed taking into account the age, stage and form of the disease. Tablets, capsules, injections, suppositories, ointments, gels and oils are used in modern medicine to treat the prostate.
If the disease is detected at an early stage, the therapy is carried out at home. In order to get rid of prostatitis with complications, the man is treated in the hospital.
The forms of release of drugs that eliminate the disease:
- Tablets and capsules. In the pharmaceutical industry, these forms differ in their structure. Tablets have a thick consistency, while capsules have a gelatin shell with the medicine inside. The medicines in question should be taken before, during or after meals.
- Injection solutions. The liquid form of the drug is administered intravenously or intramuscularly. The improvement of the condition can be observed quickly, as the active components of the drug are delivered to the site of inflammation.
- Cones. An effective way to eliminate the disease. The advantage of rectal therapy is its simultaneous antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving effect on the body. The suppositories are inserted into the rectum. At first, it is recommended that the patient lie on his side. The therapy course lasts 10 days.
- Instillations. The method of administration of the drug is through the urethra with a catheter. The treatment is carried out only in a hospital with the help of medical personnel.
- Microclysters. The basis of this form of medicine is herbal decoctions with an anti-inflammatory effect. Microclysters participate in the complex fight against inflammation. It is also used to prevent prostatitis.
Drug groups and their representatives
Taking into account the symptoms, the severity of the inflammation and other factors, the urologist prescribes a treatment procedure. In order to choose effective remedies, the patient is recommended to undergo laboratory tests. The type of pathogen is determined based on the results obtained. Specific antibodies against the microorganism are identified by examining the blood. The duration of therapy depends on the form and severity of the disease. In the case of individual intolerance of some components, an allergy develops, which requires an urgent replacement of the drug with its analogue.
List of drug groups for the treatment of prostatitis:
- antibiotics;
- antiviral;
- alpha blockers;
- NSAIDs;
- hormonal;
- natural.
The effect of antibiotics is aimed at eliminating the causative agent of the disease. The use of drugs belonging to this group is recommended when the prostate becomes inflamed due to a bacterial infection. Men are more often prescribed drugs belonging to the following classes:
- penicillins;
- tetracyclines;
- fluoroquinolone.
In order to relax the smooth muscle tissue of the gland, facilitate the outflow of urine and eliminate congestion, the patient is prescribed alpha-blockers. They suppress the activity of neurons that cause uncontrolled contraction of the muscles of the internal organs.
Treatment of prostatitis in men with NSAID tablets is recommended. At the same time, such drugs have an antispasmodic effect. They quickly relieve the signs of inflammation, reduce the tone of the muscles of the organ and perineum.
When the process worsens, the patient is treated with hormonal drugs. They reduce swelling and normalize urine output. Prostatitis can be treated with herbal remedies. They strengthen the immune system by reducing inflammation, swelling, pain and discomfort.
Antibiotics, pain relievers and alpha blockers
If the pathology is caused by bacteria, the man can be treated with broad-spectrum antibiotics. They destroy several types of pathogens, preventing the spread of inflammation to other organs.
Urologists recommend using suppositories, as they quickly relieve pain, eliminating other symptoms of the inflammatory process of the gland. Systemic exposure is typical of injectable solutions. Against the background of their use, immunity increases and men's strength is restored.
If the lower abdomen hurts a lot, it is recommended to take painkillers. There are drugs with different degrees of effectiveness, which depend on the name of the active component.
Men are prescribed alpha-blockers to improve urine flow by relaxing the muscles of the urethra and bladder. Medicines belonging to this group are taken in a long course. Their action is not aimed at overcoming prostatitis, but at eliminating the clinical picture of the inflammatory process. The disease can be accompanied by stagnation of blood in the pelvis and legs, so doctors prescribe drugs that help normalize the functioning of the circulatory system.
Herbal medicines, non-steroidal and other medicines
Medicinal herbs improve weak immunity, prevent stagnation and the development of inflammation in the human body. Herbs made from pumpkin seeds, sabal and palm fruit are often included in the complex treatment of prostatitis.
Steroid and non-steroidal drugs are used to eliminate hyperemia, pain, and swelling. If NSAIDs are ineffective, patients are prescribed hormonal drugs. The acute course of the disease is treated with hormonal drugs. Because steroids suppress the immune system, they are not prescribed for HIV.
NSAIDs are safe drugs with minimal side effects. Preparations with the active ingredient ibuprofen have received positive feedback from patients and doctors. It is recommended to drink 400 mg twice a day, after meals. Effective injectable NSAIDs include drugs containing diclofenac. The injection is given once a day.
When taking the above remedies, it is recommended to follow the advice of doctors. If prostatitis occurs in an acute form, NSAIDs are taken for a maximum of 7 days. Therapy should be carried out with caution in patients with gastrointestinal diseases.
You can buy Chinese anti-inflammatory drugs online. Prices on aliexpress depend on the composition and manufacturer. They not only help prevent prostatitis, but also increase potency.
Vitamin complexes and dietary supplements
It is recommended to take vitamins to strengthen the immune system. If you take it in the early stages of the onset of a cold, the development of urethritis, prostatitis and other complications can be prevented. Taking dietary supplements, which have few side effects and contraindications, is an inexpensive way to combat inflammation.
They are manufactured by different companies. You can also buy analogues at the pharmacy. For example, a drug developed based on the cat's claw plant. Its use is recommended in the following cases:
- with frequent toilet trips;
- when the prostate hurts.
The unique origin allows the plant to be used to relieve swelling and inflammation. This folk remedy quickly normalizes libido. Its cost is not high, which is another advantage of the therapy. The dietary supplement containing zinc increases immunity and neutralizes the pathogen of prostatitis. It is often included in the treatment regimen of the inflammatory process.
Urologists classify homeopathy among the modern methods of eliminating diseases. The therapy consists of the use of small doses of drugs that, in large doses, cause the symptoms of the disease in a healthy person.
Homeopathy is not prescribed simultaneously with gland massage and other physiotherapy methods.
Evaluation of effective and inexpensive products according to the opinions of patients and doctors
Doctor of Medicine Elena Malysheva and her colleagues recommend to fight prostatitis only with proven drugs. They contribute to the quick recovery of the patient.
Medicines belonging to the group of sulfonamides are considered very effective remedies for prostatitis. The drug affects protozoa and many bacteria. According to the opinion of patients taking such drugs, the symptoms of the disease disappear on the 10th day after taking them.
Some homeopathic medicines are also effective, which have a positive effect on urodynamics. With their help, the functioning of the prostate is normalized. Medicines are taken for 4-6 months.
Preparations of animal origin have a good anti-inflammatory effect. Herbal medicines that are included in the complex fight against inflammation. They help slow down infection of nearby organs and tumor growth.
Homemade medicines
You can prepare decoctions, infusions, ointments and gels for prostatitis at home. Such products are not sold in stores and pharmacies. Medicinal plants are used for their preparation, including St. John's wort, tansy, sedge, celandine, ginger, and pollen. Natural products include pumpkin seeds, honey, chicory, laundry soap, and hop cones.
Effective folk remedies for prostatitis:
- Elderberry. They make a juice from it, which is recommended to drink 1 tablespoon in the morning. l. The treatment lasts 10 days. The adverse reaction is an increase in body temperature, which is associated with the patient's recovery.
- Pumpkin seed powder. The raw materials are first ground in a blender. The resulting flour should be taken several times a day. The doctor must present the treatment regimen individually for each patient. If the treatment results are bad, you should inform your urologist.
- Tincture based on propolis. The medicine should be taken at the rate of 40 drops of medicine per 100 g of water.
- Bee pollen. 2 tsp. product three times a day. To prevent relapse, pollen is used continuously.
- Hazelnut tincture. For 1 tbsp. l. your leaves will need a glass of boiling water. After 30 minutes, the preparation is filtered, ¼ cup 4 times a day. The therapy lasts a maximum of 1 week. We recommend that you cook the hazelnut bark for a longer time than specified, which is due to its high degree of hardness. The medicine is produced only from fresh ingredients.
- Parsley tincture. The leaves, seeds and roots of the plant are used as raw materials. For 1 tbsp. l. plants will need 100 g of boiling water. After 24 hours, the drink is filtered and drunk.
In combination with folk remedies, you can use poultices with anesthetics. The local anesthetic ensures the healing of purulent wounds, eliminates pain in the lower back and joints. A warming ointment is also used.
We recommend taking anti-inflammatory medications after a comprehensive diagnosis and as prescribed by your doctor. The list of drugs is selected taking into account the clinical manifestations and the condition of the man. Most patients do not believe in the effectiveness of dietary supplements. In the case of a prolonged and chronic process, dietary supplements are ineffective.
If prostatitis is associated with complications, complex therapy is recommended. This includes folk remedies, medicines and physiotherapy techniques. If a cancerous, inoperable tumor is detected, the prognosis is negative.